自考英语科技文选单选题
1、【题目】Robotsdifferfromautomaticmachines________aftercompletionofonespecifictask,theycanbereprogrammedbyacomputertodoanotherone.
选项:
A.incase
B.inthat
C.inwhich
D.intime
答案:
B
解析:
in that 意思是:在于,因为。解释 differ from automatic machines 的具体方面。
1、【题目】During the past two decades, research has ________ our knowledge of daydreaming.
选项:
A.expanded
B.emerged
C.descended
D.conquered
答案:
A
解析:
A扩大B浮现、露出C下降D征服
1、【题目】Pleasewriteareport_______theabovesubjectsaretobecovered.
选项:
A.which
B.inwhich
C.that
D.inthat
答案:
B
解析:
in which the above subjects are to be covered 是 report 的定语从句。 which 指代先行词report,in 用于与 report 搭配。
1、【题目】________,hehadnotimetorest.
选项:
A.Ashewastired
B.Ifhewastired
C.Tiredashewas
D.Nowthathewastired
答案:
C
解析:
译文:尽管他很累,他也没有时间休息。此题考查的是让步状语从句,从句中表语提前。
1、【题目】Basically,theseattitudesamounttoabelief________leisurecanandshouldbeputtogooduse
选项:
A.which
B.that
C.what
D.how
答案:
B
解析:
空格前面是 belief,后面是一个结构完整的句子,解释说明 belief 的具体内容。所以用 that 引导这个同位语从句。
1、【题目】People who can ’t _______ between colors are said to be color -blind.
选项:
A.separate
B.divide
C.distinguish
D.appointed
答案:
C
解析:
distinguish:区别,辨别。distinguish多与between、from搭配.
1、【题目】Ayearlater,withthenation’seconomy________,Bush’sapprovalratingdroppedbelow40percent
选项:
A.inpower
B.introuble
C.inhand
D.inpart
答案:
B
解析:
in trouble :陷入困境。由于经济陷入困境,所以支持率下降了很多,符合句意。
1、【题目】The outline of rooftops and chimneys ________ against the pale sky.
选项:
A.pulledout
B.lookedout
C.heldout
D.stoodout
答案:
D
解析:
A离开B注意、留神C提供D显眼、突出
1、【题目】Thatproposalisessentiallyirrelevant________theissueathand.
选项:
A.with
B.from
C.in
D.to
答案:
D
解析:
irrelevant to 与…无关
1、【题目】The vehicle was traveling at speeds ________ 90 miles per hour.
选项:
A.inadditionto
B.inviewof
C.inexcessof
D.insearchof
答案:
C
解析:
A除…之外、例外B由…看来、有鉴于C过分、超出D寻找、追求
1、【题目】Thegovernmentfinally________allthedocumentsrelatingtothewar.
选项:
A.released
B.specialized
C.realized
D.supposed
答案:
A
解析:
A . “公开发表、公布或发布(新闻) ” B 专门从事、专攻 C 意识到、领悟 D 假定、猜想
1、【题目】Theoutlineofrooftopsandchimneys________againstthepalesky.
选项:
A.pulledout
B.lookedout
C.heldout
D.stoodout
答案:
D
解析:
A 离开 B 注意、留神 C 提供 D 显眼、突出
1、【题目】It is vital that the work _______ in time.
选项:
A.isdone
B.bedone
C.aredone
D.wasdone
答案:
B
解析:
这里主语从句中应该用虚拟语气,从句谓语用should+动词原形的形式,should可以省略。句意:及时完成这项工作是极其重要的。