自考综合英语(一)单选题
1、【题目】I don ‘t feel like_____anything now.
选项:
A.toeat
B.eating
C.havingeaten
D.tobeeating
答案:
B
解析:
“feellike+doingsth.”,表示“想做某事”,后面只能跟动名词形式。
1、【题目】It was not until she had finished all her work_____.
选项:
A.didshereturn
B.thatshereturned
C.whenshereturned
D.thatdidshereturn
答案:
B
解析:
“itisnotuntilthat⋯⋯”是强调句型,“that”引导的从句用正常语序,而以“notuntil⋯⋯”开头的句子中谓语要用倒装形式。
1、【题目】Thegirlwhofoundtheringreceivedagenerous_____offivepounds.
选项:
A.prize
B.allowance
C.income
D.reward
答案:
D
解析:
reward“赏金,报酬 ”主要指 “做了好事时被给予的酬谢 ”,用在本句正合适。 prize “ 奖 品,奖金 ”,主要指 “赢得的奖励 ”;allowance “补贴 ” ;income“收入”。
1、【题目】Children who are over-protected by their parents may become_____.
选项:
A.hurt
B.tamed
C.destroyed
D.spoiled
答案:
D
解析:
句意为:“过分受父母保护的孩子可能会被惯坏”。hurt“指对身体或感情上的伤害”。destroy“毁坏,消灭”。tame“驯服”。spoil“宠坏,惯确良坏”。spoiled的过去分词形式也可看做是形容词“宠坏了的”。
1、【题目】It‘s_____mypowertomakefinaldecisiononthematter.
选项:
A.off
B.out
C.above
D.beyond
答案:
D
解析:
beyond“在⋯⋯ 之外”,beyond one‘s power “超出某人的能力 ” 。
1、【题目】Two-thirdsofhisproperty_____lostinthefire.
选项:
A.was
B.were
C.are
D.havebeen
答案:
A
解析:
以分数限定的名词做主语时,谓语的单复数应同该名词保持一致,而不管分数 是单数还是复数。此句中 property(财产)是单数不可数名词,故用单数形式的动词。
1、【题目】_____he speaks softly is no proof that he is kind.
选项:
A.Since
B.As
C.That
D.Because
答案:
C
解析:
that做主语从句hespeakssoftly的引导词,没有实际意义。
1、【题目】Hisarticleisbetterthan_____intheclass.
选项:
A.anyone‘s
B.anyoneelse
C.anyoneelse’s
D.anyone‘selse
答案:
C
解析:
anyone else指除了句中提到的 “他”之外的任何人,本句进行比较的是 “文章 ” 而 不是人,因此选用不定式所有格 anyone else ‘s.
1、【题目】He didn‘t seem to mind_____the music while he was studying.
选项:
A.themlistening
B.themtolistento
C.whenshereturned
D.thatdidshereturn
答案:
C
解析:
“mind+动名词”表示介意某事。表示介意某人做某事用“mindone/one‘sdoingsth.”。另外,listen是不及物动词,后面必须跟介词to.
1、【题目】Both of my brothers are now married ,so I have two_____.
选项:
A.sister-ins-law
B.sisters-in-law
C.sisters-in-law
D.sister-in-law
答案:
B
解析:
“名词+副词/介词”或“副词/介词+名词”的复合名词,单数变复数时,只将中心名词变复数。如:on-look→on-looks;brother-in-law→brothers-in-law.
1、【题目】Idon‘tfeellike_____anythingnow.
选项:
A.toeat
B.eating
C.havingeaten
D.tobeeating
答案:
B
解析:
“feel like+doing sth. ” ,表示 “想做某事 ”,后面只能跟动名词形式。
1、【题目】Copernicusmaintainedthattheearth_____roundthesun.
选项:
A.moves
B.moved
C.moving
D.move
答案:
A
解析:
表述永恒的真理或客观规律用一般现在时, 不管主句谓语用什么时态。 而“地球 绕着太阳转 ”是客观规律,所以选 a
1、【题目】Beingextremely_____tothecold,Idonotlikeskating.
选项:
A.sensitive
B.senseless
C.insensitive
D.sensible
答案:
A
解析:
sensitive “对某事很敏感 ”,后跟介词 to.本句意思是: “我对冷很敏感,所以不喜 欢滑冰。 ”