自考专业(英语)现代语言学单选题
1、【题目】Thethieftookawaythewoman’swalletwithout________.
选项:
A.beingseen
B.seeing
C.himseeing
D.seeinghim
答案:
A
解析:
without 是介词,其后的动词必须用动名词形式。根据句意,此句需要用被动形式,所以答案是 A 。
1、【题目】The volunteers would rather go by train than ________.
选项:
A.todrive
B.drive
C.driven
D.tobedriven
答案:
B
解析:
wouldrather或wouldsooner的意思都是“宁愿”,其后要求直接用动词原形。如果后边是that引导的从句,那么要求用过去时动词表示尚未发生的动作,用过去完成时动词表示对已经发生的动作的某种愿望。应用举例:Wewouldrathertalkaboutfootballortheweather.我们宁愿谈谈有关足球或者天气的话题。Iwouldratheryoucametomorrow.我宁愿你明天去。Iwouldsooneryouhadgonetheretoo.我宁愿你也去那里了。
1、【题目】The reply, when it finally came, was ________ the negative.
选项:
A.for
B.into
C.in
D.with
答案:
C
解析:
inthenegative:否定的,否决。
1、【题目】Thevolunteerswouldrathergobytrainthan________.
选项:
A.todrive
B.drive
C.driven
D.tobedriven
答案:
B
解析:
would rather 或 would sooner 的意思都是“宁愿” ,其后要求直接用动词原形。 如果后边是 that 引导的从句,那么要求用过去时动词表示尚未发生的动作,用过去完成时动词表示对已经发生的动作的某种愿望。应用举例: We would rather talk about football or the weather. 我们宁愿谈谈有关足球或者天气的话题。 I would rather you came tomorrow. 我宁愿你明天去。 I would sooner you had gone there too. 我宁愿你也去那里了。
1、【题目】―________finedayitistoday!
选项:
A.How,such
B.Whata,very
C.How,so
D.Whata,so
答案:
D
解析:
考查感叹句和“ so…that”的用法。
1、【题目】I was writing a report last night; ________ I would not have stayed up late.
选项:
A.however
B.otherwise
C.therefore
D.furthermore
答案:
B
解析:
我昨天晚上写一个报告,否则我就不会熬夜了。考查副词词义选择题。A然而,不过B否则,要不然C因此,所以D再者,而且