问题标题：
whatisfinancialincentive需要财政刺激的定义,最好给我英文解释,
问题描述：
whatisfinancialincentive
需要财政刺激的定义,最好给我英文解释,
李素昉回答：
Ineconomics,anincentiveisanyfactor(financialornon-financial)thatenablesormotivatesaparticularcourseofaction,orcountsasareasonforpreferringonechoicetothealternatives.Sincehumanbeingsarepurposefulcreatures,thestudyofincentivestructuresiscentraltothestudyofalleconomicactivity(bothintermsofindividualdecision-makingandintermsofco-operationandcompetitionwithinalargerinstitutionalstructure).Economicanalysis,then,ofthedifferencesbetweensocieties(andbetweendifferentorganizationswithinasociety)largelyamountstocharacterizingthedifferencesinincentivestructuresfacedbyindividualsinvolvedinthesecollectiveefforts.Eventually,incentives'aimisprovidingvalueformoneyandcontributingtoorganizationalsuccess.
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