英语翻译
1Epistemology
2Ontology
3Positivism
4Relativism
5Rationalism
6Empiricism
7Scepticism
这几个名词翻译成中文还是不理解···最好有中文的具体解释,
还有下面这几句话的翻译···
Falsificationofthehypothesisisnecessarytojustifyknowledgeclaims.
Therationalistacceptsscientifictheoriesandlawsasacentralpartoftheirunderstandingoftheuniverseandusesthisasabasisforexploringlesswellunderstoodareasofknowledge.
Theempiricistdependsonverifiedempiricalobservationsasacentralpartoftheirunderstandingoftheuniverseandconsidersthis,theonlyreliablebasisforknowledgeclaims.
Thescepticunderstandstheuniversebyexaminingempiricalobservationswithscientifictheoriesorlawandconsidersthis,themostreliablebasisforverifyingknowledgeclaims.
Therelativistunderstandstheuniversefromindividualexperiencesandconsidersthis,themostreliablebasisforverifyingknowledgeclaims.