WilliamCampbellSatoshiOmuraandTuYouyoujointlywonthe2015NobelPrizeformedicine___41___theirworkagainstparasiticdiseases(寄生虫病).85-year-oldTuwasawardedthisprizeforhercontributionto___42___(reduce)thedeathrateofmalaria(疟疾)minimizingpatients’sufferingandpromotingmankind’shealth.Thisis___43___scienceisallabout.
AsamatteroffactTuhaswonsomeattentionwhenshe___44___(get)theLaskerAwardin2011.Butthereisnowaytocompareherpopularitybacktotheattentionsheisreceivingtoday.AsthefirstChinesemainlandNobelPrizeWinnerofnaturalscienceawardTu’swinning___45___(complete)surprisedChinesepeople___46___havelongbeenwonderingwhenthefirstChineseNobelLaureateinnaturalsciencewouldappear.
TuYouyouisthefirstChinesescientisttowinaNobelPrizeforwork___47___(carry)outwithinChina.Shehasspent40years’timeonscientificresearch.AlthoughtheNobelPrizedidnotcometoheruntilfourdecadeslateritisdefinitelyoneof___48___mostprivilegerewardsthatrecognizesTu’sdevotionandperseveranceindiscoveringartemisinin生词本(青蒿素).Herrecord-breakingwinning___49___(be)areminderthatscienceisneveraboutinstantsuccess.Thereisnowaytomeasurehowmuchyouspendonscientificresearchandcompare___50___withhowmuchrewardyouget.