字典翻译 问答 小学 英语 反问句要有什么?
问题标题:
反问句要有什么?
问题描述:

反问句要有什么?

史海秋回答:
  反意疑问句的规律[全]   1)陈述部分的主语是I,疑问部分要用aren'tI.   I'mastallasyoursister,aren't   2)陈述部分的谓语是wish,疑问部分要用may+主语.   Iwishtohaveawordwithyou,may   3)陈述部分用no,nothing,nobody,never,few,seldom,hardly,rarely,little等否定含义的词时,疑问部分用肯定含义.   TheSwedemadenoanswer,didhe/she?   Someplantsneverblown(开花),dothey   4)含有oughtto的反意疑问句,陈述部分是肯定的,疑问部分用shouldn't/oughtn't+主语.   Heoughttoknowwhattodo,oughtn'the?/shouldn'the?   5)陈述部分有haveto+v.(hadto+v.),疑问部分常用don't+主语(didn't+主语).   Wehavetogetthereateighttomorrow,don'twe?   6)陈述部分的谓语是usedto时,疑问部分用didn't+主语或usedn't+主语.   Heusedtotakepicturesthere,didn'the?/usedn'the?   7)陈述部分有hadbetter+v.疑问句部分用hadn'tyou?   You'dbetterreaditbyyourself,hadn'tyou?   8)陈述部分有wouldrather+v.,疑问部分多用wouldn't+主语.   Hewouldratherreadittentimesthanreciteit,wouldn'the?   9)陈述部分有You'dliketo+v.疑问部分用wouldn't+主语.   You'dliketogowithme,wouldn'tyou?   10)陈述部分有must的疑问句,疑问部分根据实际情况而定.   Hemustbeadoctor,isn'the?   YoumusthavestudiedEnglishforthreeyears,haven'tyou?/didn'tyou?   Hemusthavefinishedityesterday,didn'the?   11)感叹句中,疑问部分用be+主语.   Whatcolours,aren'tthey?   Whatasmell,isn'tit?   12)陈述部分由neither…nor,either…or连接的并列主语时,疑问部分根据其实际逻辑意义而定.   NeitheryounorIamengineer,arewe?   13)陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词everything,that,nothing,this,疑问部分主语用it.   Everythingisready,isn'tit?   14)陈述部分为主语从句或并列复合句,疑问部分有三种情况:   a.并列复合句疑问部分,谓语动词根据邻近从句的谓语而定.   Mr.SmithhadbeentoBeijingforseveraltimes,heshouldhavebeeninChinanow,shouldn'the?   b.带有定语从句,宾语从句的主从复合句,疑问部分谓语根据主句的谓语而定:   Heisnotthemanwhogaveusatalk,ishe?   HesaidhewantedtovisitJapan,didn'the?   c.上述部分主句谓语是think,believe,expect,suppose,imagine等引导的定语从句,疑问部分与宾语从句相对应构成反意疑问句.   Idon'tthinkheisbright,ishe?   Webelieveshecandoitbetter,can'tshe?   15)陈述部分主语是不定代词everybody,anyone,somebody,nobody,noone等,疑问部分常用复数they,有时也用单数he.   Everyoneknowstheanswer,don'tthey?(doeshe?)   Nobodyknowsaboutit,dothey?(doeshe?)   16)带情态动词dare或need的反意疑问句,疑问部分常用need(dare)+主语.   Weneednotdoitagain,needwe   Hedarenotsayso,dareyou?   当dare,need为实义动词时,疑问部分用助动词do+主语.   Shedoesn'tdaretogohomealone,doesshe?   17)省去主语的祈使句的反意疑问句,疑问部分用willyou.   Don'tdothatagain,willyou?   Gowithme,willyou/won'tyou   注意:Let's开头的祈使句,后用shallwe?   Letus开头的祈使句,后用willyou?   Let'sgoandlistentothemusic,shallwe?   Letuswaitforyouinthereading-room,willyou   18)陈述部分是"therebe"结构的,疑问部分用there省略主语代词.   Thereissomethingwrongwithyourwatch,isn'tthere?   Therewillnotbeanytrouble,willthere?   19)否定前缀不能视为否定词,其反意疑问句仍用否定形式.   Itisimpossible,isn'tit?   Heisnotunkindtohisclassmates,ishe?   20)must在表"推测"时,根据其推测的情况来确定反意疑问句.   Hemustbetherenow,isn'the?   Itmustbegoingtoraintomorrow,won'tit?
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