5%ofdeathscausedbyroadaccidentsoccurinthefirstfewminutesafteracrash.Upto85%ofthesedeathscouldbepreventediffirstaidwasgiven.
Thefirstpersononthesceneofanaccidentwillalmostcertainlybeanotherroaduser.Soasadriveryourknowledgeoffirstaidcouldmakearealdifferencetosomeoneintheeventofaroadaccident.
Makesafe:Makesureyoustaysafe:①keepofftheroad.Ifyouneedtostopcomingcarssignaltothemfromthepavement(人行道).Wearfluorescentreflective(荧光反射)clothingflashinglightsetc.Don’tsmoke!
*Ifyouareinacarandyoucomeacrossanaccidentfirstparksafelyandturnofftheenginebeforeyougetouttohelp.
Callforhelp:Dial999(or②112)fortheemergencyservices.Ifthereisnophonenearbyaskhelpandsendtwopeople③inoppositedirections.Remaincalm.
Donotallowsmokingorofferfoodordrinktocasualties(伤亡人员)asthiscouldhamper(妨碍)medicaltreatment.
Calling999(112):Dothisassoonasyoucanorgetsomeoneelsetodoit.Youwillneedtotelltheemergencyservices:
·whereyouare
·whathashappened(describetheaccident)
·howmanypeopleareinjured(受伤)
·whethertheyarebreathing(呼吸)orbleeding(流血).
Thenyouwillknowwhattodowhileyouwaitforanambulancetoarrive.
任务（一）翻译：
1.①keepofftheroad
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2.③inoppositedirections
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任务（二）选择：
( )3.②112isanumberfor______.
A.onlypatients B.emergencyservices C.thepolice
( )4.Howmanythingsdoyouneedtotelltheemergencyservices？
A.1. B.2. C.3. D.4.
任务（三）用英语回答问题：
5.Whyaren’tweallowedtoofferfoodordrinktocasualties?
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