字典翻译 问答 其它 是一道句意改写题...Thereisstillnouniversallyagreed-onexplanationforwhythereshouldbesuchadramaticcessationoftreegrowthattheuppertimberline.Variousenvironmentalfactorsmayplayarole.Toomuchsnow,forexample,cansmothe
问题标题:
是一道句意改写题...Thereisstillnouniversallyagreed-onexplanationforwhythereshouldbesuchadramaticcessationoftreegrowthattheuppertimberline.Variousenvironmentalfactorsmayplayarole.Toomuchsnow,forexample,cansmothe
问题描述:

是一道句意改写题...

Thereisstillnouniversallyagreed-onexplanationforwhythereshouldbesuchadramaticcessationoftreegrowthattheuppertimberline.Variousenvironmentalfactorsmayplayarole.Toomuchsnow,forexample,cansmothertrees,andavalanchesandsnowcreepcandamageordestroythem.Late-lyingsnowreducestheeffectivegrowingseasontothepointwhereseedlingscannotestablishthemselves.【Windvelocityalsoincreaseswithaltitudeandmaycauseseriousstressfortrees,asismadeevidentbythedeformedshapesathighaltitudes.】Somescientistshaveproposedthatthepresenceofincreasinglevelsofultravioletlightwithelevationmayplayarole,whilebrowsingandgrazinganimalsliketheibexmaybeanothercontributingfactor.Probablythemostimportantenvironmentalfactoristemperature,forifthegrowingseasonistooshortandtemperaturesaretoolow,treeshootsandbudscannotmaturesufficientlytosurvivethewintermonths.

9.Whichofthesentencesbelowbestexpresstheessentialinformationinthehighlightedsentenceinthepassage?Incorrectchoiceschangethemeaninginimportantwaysorleaveoutessentialinformation.

①Becauseoftheirdeformedshapesathighaltitudes,treesarenotlikelytobeseriouslyharmedbythestrongwindstypicalofthosealtitudes.

②Asaltitudeincreases,thevelocityofwindsincrease,leadingtoaseriousdecreaseinthenumberoftreesfoundathighaltitudes.

③Thedeformedshapesoftreesathighaltitudesshowthatwindvelocity,whichincreasewithaltitude,cancauseserioushardshipfortrees.

④Increasedwindvelocityathighaltitudesdeformstheshapesoftrees,andthismaycauseseriousstressfortrees.

------------------------

帮我分析一下三和四吧,这两个真的想不清楚,我选了3.

高增雪回答:
  3并没有遗漏重要信息.但是,它改变了原句主语和宾语的位置.原句的主语是Windvelocity,其中的一个分句宾语是deformedshapes.而3的主语是deformedshapes,这样也就改变了强调的对象.所以改变了作者原来的意思,也就是changethemeaninginimportantways.所以在4和3之间,3没有4好,4是精确改写.选择4
点击显示
其它推荐
热门其它推荐
  • 其它