问题标题:
初中新目标英语短语后跟todo,doing,和两者都能跟的短语总结详细点,快点,谢谢比如后跟todo的短语:hatetodosth后跟doing的:finishdoingsth好的还会追分快了
问题描述:
初中新目标英语短语后跟todo,doing,和两者都能跟的短语总结
详细点,快点,谢谢
比如后跟todo的短语:hatetodosth
后跟doing的:finishdoingsth
好的还会追分
快了
毛照昉回答:
下列动词或词组后面都可以接doing:
admit承认
appreciate感激
avoid避免
complete完成
consider认为
delay耽误
deny否认
detest讨厌
endure忍受
enjoy喜欢
escape逃脱
fancy想象
finish完成
imagine想象
mind介意
miss想念
postpone推迟
practice训练
recall回忆
resent讨厌
resume继续
resist抵抗
risk冒险
suggest建议
face面对
include包括
stand忍受
understand理解
forgive宽恕
keep继续
例如:Wouldyoumindturningdownyourradioalittle,please?你把收音机音量调小一点,好吗
Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissedbeingcaught.这松鼠幸运得很,刚逃避了被逮住的厄运.
admitto
prefer…to
beusedto
leadto
devoteoneselfto
objectto
stickto
nogood
nouse
befondof
lookforwardto
beproudof
bebusy
can'thelp
betiredof
becapableof
beafraidof
thinkof
burstout
keepon
insiston
counton
setabout
putoff
begoodat
takeup
giveup
besuccessfulin
下列动词或词组都可以用不定式:
afford
aim
agree
arrange
ask
decide
bother
care
choose
demand
desire
determine
elect
endeavor
hope
fail
help
learn
long渴望
mean
manage
offer
plan
pretend
refuse
tend
undertake
expect
hate
intend
例如:
Thedriverfailedtoseetheothercarintime.司机没能及时看见另一辆车.
Heofferedtohelpme.他表示愿意帮助我.
需要省略to的不定式的情况有:
1)情态动词(除ought外)后.
2)使役动词let,have,make后,感官动词see,watch,lookat,notice,observe,hear,listento,smell,feel,find等后.
注意:被动语态中不能省去to.例如:
Isawhimdance.我看见他跳舞.
=Hewasseentodance.
Thebossmadethemworkthewholenight.老板让他们整夜干活.
=Theyweremadetoworkthewholenight.
3)wouldrather,hadbetter句型后
4)Why…/whyno…句型后
5)help后可带to,也可不带to,helpsb(to)dosth:
6)but和except后.but前是实义动词do时,后面出现的不定式不带to.
比较:Hewantstodonothingbutgoout.他只想出去玩.
Hewantstobelieveanythingbuttotakethemedicine.除了吃这药,他什么都信.
7)由and,or和than连接的两个不定式,第二个to可以省去:
8)通常在discover,imagine,suppose,think等词后作宾补时,可以省去tobe.例如:
Heissupposed(tobe)nice.他应该是个好人.
一些重要的区分:
1)stopdoing/todo
stoptodo停止,中断做某事后去做另一件事,stopdoing停止做某事.例如:
Theystoptosmokeacigarette.他们停下来,抽了根烟.
Imuststopsmoking.我必须戒烟了.
2)forgetdoing/todo
forgettodo忘记要去做某事,forgetdoing忘记做过某事.例如:
Thelightintheofficeisstilon.Heforgottoturnitoff.办公室的灯还在亮着,他忘记关了.(没有做关灯的动作)
Heforgotturningthelightoff.他忘记他已经关了灯了.(已做过关灯的动作)
3)rememberdoing
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