任务型阅读Therichandthepoor

Theworldisdividedintotwomainparts．Thedifferenceisthatonepartisrichandtheotherispoor．Inthepoorpart,alotofpeoplenevergetenoughtoeat．Intherichpart,alotofpeopleeattoomuch．Inonepart,childrenstarve（饿死）andintheother,alotofpeoplegetfatterandfatterandhavetogoondiets（节食）,ordospecialexercisesinordertolostweight．

Thepoorcountrieshavespecialproblems．Sometimesthelandistoopoortogrowanythingon．Thelandcanbeimproved,butalotofthingsmustbedonefirst．Thepeoplemustbeeducatedandthewatermustbefound.Andtherichcountrieshaveproblems,too．Therearenotalwayspleasantplacestolivein．Sometimestheairistoodirtytobreathe,andtheriversaretoodirtytoswiminortotakewaterfrom．Theroadsaretoocrowdedtodrivealong．Largenumbersofpeopledonothavedecent（像样的）housestolivein．Somethingswillhavetobedonetosolvetheseproblems．Theairandtheriverwillhavetobecleaned,andmorehouseswillhavetobebuilt．

What'sthedifferencebetweenthetwopartsoftheworld?

Dothepoorcountrieshaveproblems?Pleasegiveanexample.

Whatthingsshouldbedonefirstinthepoorcountries?

Whatmustbedoneintherichcountries,forexample?

Cancallthesebedoneeasily?