字典翻译 问答 小学 英语 【Ofalltheareasoflearningthemostimportantisthedevelopmentofattitudes.Emotionalreactionsaswellaslogicalthoughtprocessesaffectthebehaviorofmostpeople.“Theburntchildfearsthefire”isoneinstance;anotheristhe】
问题标题:
【Ofalltheareasoflearningthemostimportantisthedevelopmentofattitudes.Emotionalreactionsaswellaslogicalthoughtprocessesaffectthebehaviorofmostpeople.“Theburntchildfearsthefire”isoneinstance;anotheristhe】
问题描述:

Ofalltheareasoflearningthemostimportantisthedevelopmentofattitudes.Emotionalreactionsaswellaslogicalthoughtprocessesaffectthebehaviorofmostpeople.

“Theburntchildfearsthefire”isoneinstance;anotheristheriseoffigureslikeHitler.Boththeseexamplespointupthefactthatattitudescomefromexperience.Intheonecasetheexperiencewasdirectandimpressive;intheotheritwasindirectandgradual.

Theclassroomteacherintheelementaryschoolisinstrategicpositiontoinfluenceattitudes.Thisistruepartlybecausechildrenacquireattitudesfromthoseadultswhosewordtheyrespect.

Anotherreasonitistrueisthatpupilsoftensearchsomewhatdeeplyintoasubjectinschoolthathasonlybeentoucheduponathomeorhaspossiblyneveroccurredtothembefore.ToachildwhohaspreviouslyacquirelittleknowledgeofMexicohisteacher’smethodofhandlingsuchaunitwouldgreatlyaffecthisattitudetowardMexicans.

Theteachercandevelopproperattitudesthroughsocialstudiessciencematterstheveryatmosphereoftheclassroometc.Howeverwhenchildrencometoschoolwithundesirableattitudesitisunwisetoattempttochangetheirfeelingsbycriticizingthem.Theteachercanachievethepropereffectbyhelpingthemobtainconstructiveexperience.

Toillustratefirst-gradepupilsafraidofpolicemenwillprobablychangetheirattitudesafteraclassroomtalkwiththeneighborhoodofficerinwhichheexplainshowheprotectsthem.Inthesamewayaclassofolderchildrencandevelopattitudesthroughdiscussionresearchoutsidereadingandall-daytrips.

Finallyateachermustconstantlyevaluateherownattitudesbecauseherinfluencecanbeharmfulshehaspersonalprejudices.Thisisespeciallytrueinrespecttocontroversialissuesandquestionsofwhichchildrenshouldbeencouragedtoreachtheirowndecisionsasresultofobjectiveanalysisofallthefacts.

【小题1】Theauthorusesthephrase“theburntchildfearsthefire”inorderto__________.

A.stresstheimportanceofkeepingchildfromthefireB.exemplify(例证)theopinionthatattitudescomefromexperienceC.illustratetheimportantroleofattitudestowar

陈光伟回答:
  【小题1】B   【小题1】D   【小题1】D   【小题1】A   【小题1】C   解析
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