字典翻译 问答 高中 英语 【2016/9/28高三英语(全)1/2/3组21双(考)Ifyouthinkbyexaminingsomeone'sfacialexpressionsyoucanjudgeifhehasgoodorbadluckinthestockm】
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【2016/9/28高三英语(全)1/2/3组21双(考)Ifyouthinkbyexaminingsomeone'sfacialexpressionsyoucanjudgeifhehasgoodorbadluckinthestockm】
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2016/9/28 高三英语(全)1/2/3组 21 双 (考)

Ifyouthinkbyexaminingsomeone'sfacialexpressionsyoucanjudgeifhehasgoodorbadluckinthestockmarketthinkagain.AstudypublishedinthejournalSciencehasshownthatbodylanguageprovidesabettersignalinjudgingwhethertheobservedsubjecthasjustgonethroughanintenselypositiveornegativeexperience.

TotesthighlyintensefacesDr.HillelAviezerandhiscolleaguespresentedtestgroupswithphotosofdozensofhighlyintensefacialexpressionsinreal­lifesituations.

Inonestudytheycomparedemotionalexpressionsofprofessionaltennisplayerswinningorlosingapoint.Todiscoverexactlyhowpeopleviewimagestheresearchersshoweddifferenteditionsofthepicturestothreegroupsofparticipants:1)thefullpicturewiththefaceandbody;2)thebodywiththefaceremoved;3)thefacewiththebodyremoved.Remarkablyparticipantscouldeasilypickthelosersfromwinnerswhentheyjudgedbythefullpictureorthebodyalonebuttheyonlyhada50:50chanceofbeingrightwhenjudgingbythefacealone.Strangelytheparticipants,whoviewedthefullimagebelievedthatitwasthefacenotthebodythatrevealedtheperson'semotions.

Inanadditionalstudytheresearchersperformedthesameseriesoftestsaskingviewerstoexamineawiderrangeofreal­lifeintensefaces.Again,viewerswereunabletotellfacesinpositivesituationsfromnegativesituations.Theresearchersalso“planted”facesonbodiesexpressingpositiveornegativeemotions.Sureenoughtheresearchersdiscoveredthattheemotionofthesamefaceondifferentbodieswasdeterminedbythebodyonwhichitappeared.

“Theseresultsshowthatwhenemotionsbecomeextremelyintensethedifferencebetweenpositiveandnegativefacialexpressionsnolongerseemsclear,”saysAviezer.“Thefindingschallengeclassicbehavioralmodelsinwhichtheboundarybetweenpositiveandnegativeemotionsisclear.”

Aviezeradds“Theresultsmayhelpresearchersunderstandhowbodyandfacialexpressionsinteractduringemotionalsituations.Forexampleindividualswithautism(自闭症)mayfailtorecognizefacialexpressionsbutiftra

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