字典翻译 问答 小学 英语 【Ifyouexhibitpositivecharacteristicssuchashonestyandhelpfulnessthechancesarethatyouwillbethoughtasagood-lookingpersonforanewstudyhasfoundthattheperception(认知)ofphysicalattractivenessisinfluencedby】
问题标题:
【Ifyouexhibitpositivecharacteristicssuchashonestyandhelpfulnessthechancesarethatyouwillbethoughtasagood-lookingpersonforanewstudyhasfoundthattheperception(认知)ofphysicalattractivenessisinfluencedby】
问题描述:

Ifyouexhibitpositivecharacteristicssuchashonestyandhelpfulnessthechancesarethatyouwillbethoughtasagood-lookingpersonforanewstudyhasfoundthattheperception(认知)ofphysicalattractivenessisinfluencedbyaperson'spersonality.

ThestudywhichwasledbyGaryW.Lewandowskihasfoundthatpeoplewhoexhibitnegativecharacteristicssuchasunfairnessandrudenessappeartobelessphysicallyattractivetoobservers.Inthestudytheparticipantsviewedphotographsofopposite-sexindividualsandratedthemforattractivenessbeforeandafterbeingprovidedwithinformationabouttheirpersonalities.

Afterpersonalityinformationwasreceivedparticipantsalsoratedtheprobabilityofeachindividual'sbecomingafriendandadatingpartner.Informationonpersonalitywasfoundtosignificantlychangetheprobabilityshowingthatcognitive(认知的)processesmodify(修改)judgmentsofattractiveness.

"Thinkingapersonashavingadesirablepersonalitymakesthepersonmoresuitableingeneralasacloserelationshippartnerofanykind"saidLewandowski.

Thefindingsshowthatapositivepersonalityleadstogreaterexpectationofbecomingfriendswhichleadstogreaterexpectationofbecomingromanticpartnersandfinallytobeingviewedasmorephysicallyattractive.Thefindingsremainedconsistentregardlessofhow"attractive"theindividualwasformerlythoughttobeoroftheparticipants'currentrelationshipstatus.

"Thisresearchprovidesapositiveoutcomebyremindingpeoplethatpersonalitygoesalongwaytowarddeterminingyourattractiveness;itcanevenchangepeople'simpressionsofhowgood-lookingyouare"saidLewandowski.

1.Inthestudytheparticipantswererequiredto_____.

A.trytomakefriendswitheachother

B.trytoprovepositivecharactersmakepeoplemoreattractive

C.exhibitnegativecharacterssuchasunfairnessandrudeness

D.rateone'sattractivenessbyphotosbeforeandafterknowingherorhispersonality

2.What'stheCORRECTorderofhowcognitiveprocessesmodifyjudgmentsofattractiveness?

a.findapersonwithapositivepersonality

b.viewtheper

顾忠回答:
  1.D   2.A   3.C   4.B   5.D   本文通过研究,证明一个人的性格决定了一个人的魅力。   1.D细节题。根据Inthestudytheparticipantsviewedphotographsofopposite-sexindividualsandratedthemforattractivenessbeforeandafterbeingprovidedwithinformationabouttheirpersonalities.可知,答案为D。   2.A排列顺序题。根据倒数第二段Thefindingsshowthatapositivepersonalityleadstogreaterexpectationofbecomingfriendswhichleadstogreaterexpectationofbecomingromanticpartnersandfinallytobeingviewedasmorephysicallyattractive.可知答案为A。   3.C细节判断题。根据最后一句话itcanevenchangepeople'simpressionsofhowgood-lookingyouare可知,答案为C。   4.B作者态度判断题。本文作者并没有发表自己的观点,所以是一个客观的态度。   5.D推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句话可知,本文提醒人们性格决定了你的外在美。所以并没有针对特殊的人群。
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