胡裕炎回答:
SuzhoufirstStreet:ShanTongStreet,theancientcityofSuzhouisafamoussouthofYangtzeRiver,lateTangpoetDuXunapoem:"monarchtoSuzhousee,peopledopillowRiver.Ancientpalaceasmallleisure,Roadwaysmallbridgeover."streetsamongmanyinSuzhou,famouspondsandStreet,waspraisedas"thefirststreetSuzhou."Thereasons:First,ShanTongStreetisa1,100yearsofhistory,ancientstreets;Second,ithasthemostrepresentativeofthepatterncharacteristicsofSuzhoustreet;thirdisitwithmanycelebrities,namesomethingrelated.
BaoShanTongStreet,wasbuiltintheTangDynastyovertheyears,theAD825toSuzhouRenBaiinstructedtheprovincialgovernor.Shortlyaftertakingoffice,hesatasedanchairtoTigerHilltoseethenearbystreamsandwatercourses,waterwaysblocked,HuiyaimmediatelygettoconsulttheofficialsdecidedtoTigerHillmountainscoverbreakupandroads,andstartedtoconstructaHillTongRiver.Itistheeastgateofthedoornearthebridgescrossingthemonk,lookingwestofTigerMountainbridges,about3,600meters,itiscommonlyknownas"QiLiShanTongtotheTiger."Theriverandcanalconnectingdoorinthegateofheaven.InHetangembankmentnexttothatShanTongStreet.ShanShanTongStreet,TongRiverofexcavationandtheconstruction,greatlyfacilitateirrigationandtransport,thisareabecameabustlingdowntownmarketplace.SuzhoupeopleareverygratefultoBai,afterhisdeparture,thepeoplethattheShanTongStreet,calledthewhitepublicwall,alsobuiltBaigongCi,asasouvenir.
ShanTongStreetbecauseofitsuniquegeographicallocationandfavorableconditionsofwaterandlandtransportation,wastheMingandQingDynastiesofChinabusiness,culture,oneofthemostdevelopedneighborhoodsinrecentyearsaftertherepairofpondsandStreetisthenaturalandculturallandscapeofSuzhouessencelieswhichiscalled"amicrocosmoftheoldSuzhouWuculturewindow."Streetsurfacewasparallel,HoStreetadjacenttothepattern,exquisiteandelegantbuilding,Gracefuleaseacause,streetDiansieverywhere,Hallgathering,PrimereproducedShanTongStreet,downtown.Therethepeoplesing:"Thereisparadiseinheaven,thereisSuzhouandHangzhou.HangzhouXihu,therearepondsandSuzhou.2agoodplace,infinitelygoodscenery."ThisisavividportrayaloftheShanTongStreet.
ShanTongStreet,abustlingbusinessdistrictofSuzhouconnectinggateofheavendoor,anattachedgatheredflowertownsandattractionsTigerHillTigerHill,so,sinceithasbeensincetheTangDynasty'sdistributionofgoods,theNorth-Southtradersgather.Qianlong,thefamouspainterXuYangcreatedthe"GoldenAgeofbreedingmap"scroll(alsocalled"ChartSuzhoudowntownVolume"),Suzhouwasapaintingofthevillage,onetown,onecity,onestreet,onestreetpaintingistheShanTongStreet,toshow"HomegoodsHillplot,andSmoothoutwantonlysigns,illuminatingasheavenlyBrocade"bustlingmarketplacescene.CaoXueqininthe"DreamofRedMansions"isalsothegateofthefirstChaptersofthedoor,pondsandtheareaknownas"themostistheRedin12otherrich,romanticplace."
ShanTongStreetisthemosttypicalfeaturesofSuzhoustreet.ShanTongStreet,thingscanbedividedintotwosections,easterngatefromthegateofheavenuntilthehalf-bridgecrossingthemonkTangqiaothissectionaremostlyshopsandhomes,avarietyofshopsnexttoone,alongtheeasternsecti