字典翻译 问答 小学 英语 ThefindingsrecentlypublishedbytheresearchersfromArizonaStateUniversity(ASU)suggestthatangrymenappeartogaininfluenceinagroupbutangrywomenloseinfluence.Thestudyfoundthatwhenmenexpressedtheiropinionwith
问题标题:
ThefindingsrecentlypublishedbytheresearchersfromArizonaStateUniversity(ASU)suggestthatangrymenappeartogaininfluenceinagroupbutangrywomenloseinfluence.Thestudyfoundthatwhenmenexpressedtheiropinionwith
问题描述:

ThefindingsrecentlypublishedbytheresearchersfromArizonaStateUniversity(ASU)suggestthatangrymenappeartogaininfluenceinagroupbutangrywomenloseinfluence.

Thestudyfoundthatwhenmenexpressedtheiropinionwithangerparticipantsratedthemasmorebelievable.Butwhenwomenexpressedangertheywereviewedasmoreemotionalandthuslessconvincing.Inotherwordsamancouldbenefitfromusingangerinpowerandpersuasion.Awomanhowevercouldbeignoredorhurtbyhergroupifsheexpressedanger.

Thestudywasbasedontheresponsesof210students.Theywereshownevidenceandphotographsonlinefromarealmurdertrial.Amanhadsupposedlymurderedhiswife.Thestudentswereaskedtodecideifthemanwasguiltyornot.

Beforemakingtheirdecisionthestudentsdiscussedthecaseonlinewithfivejurors(陪审员).Butthesewerenotrealjurors;theywerecomputersgeneratingresponsesandcommentsbacktothestudents.Someofthefakejurorshadmaleidentities.Othershadfemaleidentities.

Somemalejurorswereangryaboutthejudgement.Whenthishappenedthestudentsreactedbydoubtingtheirowndecisionsaboutthecase.Confidenceintheirresponsesonthejudgement“droppedsignificantly”.Butwhenfemalejurorsseemedangrythestudentparticipants“becamesignificantlymoreconfidentintheiroriginaljudgments”.

Thestudycouldhavewiderimportance.

Theresultshaveeffectsforanywomanwhoistryingtoexertinfluenceonadecisionintheirworkplaceandeverydaylives.Thisincludesgoverningbodiestaskforcesandcommittees.Inapoliticaldebateafemalecandidatemighthavelessinfluenceifsheshowsanger.

Anexampleisthe2016Democraticpresidentialrace.ThismightexplainwhyBernieSandersisabletofreelyexpresshispassionandconvictionwhileHillaryClintonclearlyregulatesheremotionsmorecarefully.

29.Accordingtothestudywhenwomenexpressangertheyarethoughtofas__________.

A.believable B.significant C.emotional D.confident

30.InthestudybytheresearchersfromASU__________.

A.therewere210studentsexpressingtheiremotions

B.thejurorswereshownevidencean

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