字典翻译 问答 高中 英语 【高二的英语阅读MickaelFaradaywasthesonofablacksmith(铁匠).Therewerefourchildreninhisfamilyand,withhisfatheroftenillandunabletowork,MichaelFaradayhadtoearnhislivingfromanearlyage.Thismeantlittleornoschooli】
问题标题:
【高二的英语阅读MickaelFaradaywasthesonofablacksmith(铁匠).Therewerefourchildreninhisfamilyand,withhisfatheroftenillandunabletowork,MichaelFaradayhadtoearnhislivingfromanearlyage.Thismeantlittleornoschooli】
问题描述:

高二的英语阅读

MickaelFaradaywasthesonofablacksmith(铁匠).Therewerefourchildreninhisfamilyand,withhisfatheroftenillandunabletowork,MichaelFaradayhadtoearnhislivingfromanearlyage.Thismeantlittleornoschooling.However,thefamilybelongedtoareligiousgroup,andFaradaylearnttoreadandwriteatSundaySchool.

WhenhewasonlyfourteenFaradayfoundajobasabookbinder(装订工).Heusedtoreadthebookshewasgiventobindandhebecameveryinterestedinthescientificbooks,particularlytheonesaboutelectricity.Hisinterestsoontookapracticalpathandhebeganconductinghisownexperiments.ThesewereverybasicbecauseFaradayhadtomakeallofhisequipmenthimself.However,hewasverycarefulandkeptaclearwrittenrecordofallhisfindings.

OnedayhewasgivenanentrancetickettotheRoyalInstitutechemistrylecture,givenbyHumphryDavy.Determinedtoworkforthisgreatscienctist,hesentDavyajobapplicationandincludedhislaboratoryreportsontheexperimentshehadcarriedout.In1813DavyofferedFaradayajobasoneofhislaboratoryassistants.Faradaylearntquicklyandsoonwasrecognizedasaveryalbeanalyticalchemist.LaterhewenttoworkattheRoyalInstitute.

MichaelFaradaywas,perhaps,thegreatestpracticalscientistofthe19thcentury.Asachemist,hediscoveredthebenzene(苯),whichisnowthefocalpointofchemicalstudy.Healsoprovedtherelationshipbetweenelectricityandchemicalbonding(化学键和).Asaphysicist,heinventedthedynamo,whichledtothelaterinventionoftheelectricmotor.Healsodiscoveredtheeffectofmagnetism(磁)onlightrays.

51.WhydidFaradayattendSundaySchool?

A.Hehadtoworkforabookbinderatweekdays.

B.Hehopedtoreadmanyofthescientificbooksthere.

C.Hewouldliketolearnreligiousknowledge.

D.Hisfamilycouldn’taffordhisnormalschooleducation.

52.Whenworkingasabookbinder,Faraday______.

A.publishedhisgreatfindingsonelectricity

B.madehisownequipmentforhisexperiments

C.readmanybooksbyHumphryDavy

D.gainedhisfameasapracticalscientist.

53.InordertogetachancetoworkforDavy,Faraday______.

A.b

龚淑华回答:
  D   B   B   C
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