字典翻译 问答 小学 英语 【请教语法问题ThistrendbeganduringtheSecondWorldWar,whenseveralgovernmentscametotheconclusionthatthespecificdemandsthatagovernmentwantstomakeofitsscientificestablishmentcannotgenerallybeforeseenindetail.句子】
问题标题:
【请教语法问题ThistrendbeganduringtheSecondWorldWar,whenseveralgovernmentscametotheconclusionthatthespecificdemandsthatagovernmentwantstomakeofitsscientificestablishmentcannotgenerallybeforeseenindetail.句子】
问题描述:

请教语法问题

ThistrendbeganduringtheSecondWorldWar,whenseveralgovernmentscametotheconclusionthatthespecificdemandsthatagovernmentwantstomakeofitsscientificestablishmentcannotgenerallybeforeseenindetail.

句子分析:

第一、句子可以拆分为三段:ThistrendbeganduringtheSecondWorldWar,whenseveralgovernmentscametotheconclusion/thatthespecificdemandsthatagovernmentwantstomakeofitsscientificestablishment/cannotgenerallybeforeseenindetail.

第二、句子的结构:

1)主干结构是主句+when引导的时间状语,when=atthattime当时,那时.

2)第一个that从句是主句宾语theconclusion的同位语.

3)thatagovernmentwantstomakeofitsscientificestablishment是定语从句中的主语从句

4)cannotgenerallybeforeseenindetail是宾语从句的谓语.

完整的译文:

这种趋势始于第二次世界大战期间,当时一些国家的政府得出结论:政府向科研机构提出的具体要求通常是无法详尽预见的.

【thatagovernmentwantstomakeofitsscientificestablishment是定语从句中的(主语从句)是什么意思呢,定语从句补全是不是agovernmentwantstomakeofthespecificdemandsitsscientificestablishment?】

刘嘉荃回答:
  句子分析:   第一、句子可以拆分为三段:ThistrendbeganduringtheSecondWorldWar,whenseveralgovernmentscametotheconclusion/thatthespecificdemandsthatagovernmentwantstomakeofitsscientificestablishment/cannotgenerallybeforeseenindetail.]   我的理解是ThistrendbeganduringtheSecondWorldWar,/(定语从句WHEN=DURINGWHICH.)whenseveralgovernmentscametotheconclusion/thatthespecificdemands/定语从句thatagovernmentwantstomakeofitsscientificestablishmentcannotgenerallybeforeseenindetail.   第二、句子的结构:   1)主干结构是主句+when引导的定语从句,when=DURINGthattime当时,那时.   2)第一个that从句是主句宾语theconclusion的同位语.对   3)thatagovernmentwantstomakeofitsscientificestablishment是定语从句修饰demands   4)cannotgenerallybeforeseenindetail是同位语从句的谓语.   完整的译文:   这种趋势始于第二次世界大战期间,当时一些国家的政府得出结论:政府向科研机构提出的具体要求通常是无法详尽预见的.好!   【thatagovernmentwantstomakeofitsscientificestablishment是定语从句中的(主语从句)是什么意思呢,定语从句补全是不是agovernmentwantstomakeofthespecificdemandsitsscientificestablishment?】   同位语从句含有定语从句.分开来就是   thespecificdemandscannotgenerallybeforeseenindetail.   agovernmentwantstomakespecificdemandsofitsscientificestablishment   makespecificdemandsofSB/STH对.提出要求
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