字典翻译 问答 小学 英语 英语翻译继续刚才那个哦~都翻译了给个几百分吧,救命之需啊~Fig.2comparestheprofilesassessedattwowavelengthsforlayersdopedwithGeO,havingnominalwidthsof15pmanddopingcompositionsof3.5,5.0,and7.5%.Itiseviden
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英语翻译继续刚才那个哦~都翻译了给个几百分吧,救命之需啊~Fig.2comparestheprofilesassessedattwowavelengthsforlayersdopedwithGeO,havingnominalwidthsof15pmanddopingcompositionsof3.5,5.0,and7.5%.Itiseviden
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英语翻译

继续刚才那个哦~都翻译了给个几百分吧,救命之需啊~

Fig.2comparestheprofilesassessedattwowavelengthsforlayersdopedwithGeO,havingnominalwidthsof15pmanddopingcompositionsof3.5,5.0,and7.5%.Itisevidentthatinallcasestheindextransitionfromthequartzsubstratetothelayerisnotasimplestep.Instead,thereisagradualvariationwithintheGe02-dopedlayerwhichincreasesinindexawayfromtheinterface.Atthistimeitisnotpossibletoassessifthisismerelytheresultofastressfieldcausedbychangesinlatticeparameterorifitresultsfromtheconditionswithinthegrowingchamber[I].However,itappearsthatwaveguidesarefabricatedineachcase,buttheindexprofileisnotsimplyastepfunction._-

Forcomparisonwithamorefamiliarexample,thepresentanalysistechniquewasappliedtoaprotonexchangedLiNb03waveguideproducedatGECMarconi.Fig.3(a)showstheexperimentaldarkmodepositionmeasuredat0.488pm.ThetrianglesgivetheexperimentalpointswithinanerrorofAn-f0.0001.Ofthe17darklinesmeasured,onlysixappearedassharprealmodes,theremaining11beingbroaderbandsreferredtoas“substrate”modesbutstillofvalueincomputingtheprofile.Althoughthesixrealmodesimplyanalmostsquarewellprofile,sincethedatainFig.3(a)areonastraightline,theuseofall17modesenablesamorecompleteanalysisoftheindexvariation.NotethattheformoftheprofileforLiNb03:Hdiffersfromthatoftheepitaxialquartzlayer(Fig.1).Fig.3(b).presentsthecomputedindexprofilesforthreealternativefunctionsoftheformoftheindexchangewithdepth.Thechoicesareasimpleexponentialindexvariationfromtheinterfacelayer,anexponentialplusaslopingbase,andafreeprofile.Allthreeshowanadequaterepresentationofthemodes,asassessedbytheminimizationoftheleastsquareserrorinthecomputation.Sincetheprofileisclosetoastepfunctionthesubtlevariationbetweenthethreewouldnotbeapparentinananalysisusingonlythesix“real”(i.e.,bright)modes.However,thecomputationemphasizesthattheindexprofileresultingfromprotonexchangeincludesasteepgradientattheboundary.

李巴津回答:
  这一部分比第一部分更有把握,可以放心   Fig.2comparestheprofilesassessedattwowavelengthsforlayersdopedwithGeO,havingnominalwidthsof15pmanddopingcompositionsof3.5,5.0,and7.5%.图2比较了在两个波长下对掺二氧化锗的石英层估计的(折射率)分布,标称宽度为15pm,而掺杂组分为3.5、5.0和7.5.Itisevidentthatinallcasestheindextransitionfromthequartzsubstratetothelayerisnotasimplestep.Instead,thereisagradualvariationwithintheGe02-dopedlayerwhichincreasesinindexawayfromtheinterface.很明显,在所有情况下,折射率从石英衬底过渡到掺杂层并不是简单的一步.相反在二氧化锗掺杂层内存在者逐步的变化,折射率离界面逐步增加.Atthistimeitisnotpossibletoassessifthisismerelytheresultofastressfieldcausedbychangesinlatticeparameterorifitresultsfromtheconditionswithinthegrowingchamber[I].这时,不可能估计这是不是只是由晶格参数的变化引起的应力场的结果,或者这是否是由于生长室内的条件引起的结果.However,itappearsthatwaveguidesarefabricatedineachcase,buttheindexprofileisnotsimplyastepfunction.可是似乎波导是在每一种情况下制造的,而折射率分布并并不只是一个阶跃函数._-   Forcomparisonwithamorefamiliarexample,thepresentanalysistechniquewasappliedtoaprotonexchangedLiNb03waveguideproducedatGECMarconi.为了与一个比较类似的例子比较,本分析技术被用于了在GECMarconi公司生产的质子交换LiNbO3波导.Fig.3(a)showstheexperimentaldarkmodepositionmeasuredat0.488pm.ThetrianglesgivetheexperimentalpointswithinanerrorofAn-f0.0001.Ofthe17darklinesmeasured,onlysixappearedassharprealmodes,theremaining11beingbroaderbandsreferredtoas“substrate”modesbutstillofvalueincomputingtheprofile.图3(a)示出了在0.488pm处测得的实验的暗模式位置.三角形给出了一些实验点,误差在……以内.在测得的17条暗线中,只有6条显示为陡的实际模式,其余11条都是宽的带,称为“衬底”模式,但在计算分布中仍有价值.Althoughthesixrealmodesimplyanalmostsquarewellprofile,sincethedatainFig.3(a)areonastraightline,theuseofall17modesenablesamorecompleteanalysisoftheindexvariation.虽然六个实际模式意味着几乎方形的势阱分布,由于图3(a)中的数据是在直线上,所以采用全部17个模式让我们能更完全的分析折射率的变化.NotethattheformoftheprofileforLiNb03:Hdiffersfromthatoftheepitaxialquartzlayer(Fig.1).Fig.3(b).presentsthecomputedindexprofilesforthreealternativefunctionsoftheformoftheindexchangewithdepth.请注意,LiNb03的折射率分布的形式:H不同于外延生长石英层的分布(图1).图3(b)表示折射率随深度而变化的形式的三种交替函数计算的折射率分布.Thechoicesareasimpleexponentialindexvariationfromtheinterfacelayer,anexponentialplusaslopingbase,andafreeprofile.其选择是来自界面层的简单的指数折射率变化,一个指数加倾斜的基底和一个自由的分布.Allthreeshowanadequaterepresentationofthemodes,asassessedbytheminimizationoftheleastsquareserrorinthecomputation.所有三种选择都表明能适当代表模式,就像在计算中通过最小二乘误差最小化而估算的那样.Sincetheprofileisclosetoastepfunctionthesubtlevariationbetweenthethreewouldnotbeapparentinananalysisusingonlythesix“real”(i.e.,bright)modes.However,thecomputationemphasizesthattheindexprofileresultingfromprotonexchangeincludesasteepgradientattheboundary.由于分布接近于阶跃函数,所以三者之间的精细变化在只用6个“实际”(即亮的)模式进行的分析中将不很明显.然而计算强调了,由质子交换导致的折射率分布在边界处包含很陡的梯度
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