【In1955,MartinLutherKingJr.gainednationalrecognitionforhisnonviolentmethodsusedinabusboycott(抵制)inMontgomery.Thispeacefulboycott,underDr.King'sguidance,changedthelawwhichrequiredblackpeopletorideinthebacksof】

In1955,MartinLutherKingJr.gainednationalrecognitionforhisnonviolentmethodsusedinabusboycott(抵制)inMontgomery.Thispeacefulboycott,underDr.King'sguidance,changedthelawwhichrequiredblackpeopletorideinthebacksofbuses.Afterthissuccess,Dr.Kingusedhisnonvio­lenttacticsineffortstochangeotherdiscriminatory(种族歧视的)laws.

Dr.KingurgedBlackstousenonviolentsit-ins,marches,demonstrations,andfreedomridesintheireffortstogainfullfreedomandequality.Arrestedforbreakingdiscriminatorylaws,Dr.Kingwenttojaildozensoftimes,hebecameasymbolaroundtheworldforpeopletoprotestpeacefullyagainstun­justlaws.Inrecognitionofhisworkforpeacefulchanges,Dr.Kingreceivedthe1964NobelPeacePrize.

1.Accordingtothispassage,asaconsequenceofhisprotestin1955,Dr.Kingbecame_________.

A.peacefulinhistacticsB.famousintheUnitedStates

C.frustratedinhiseffortsD.successfulinthetransportationbusiness

2.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatDr.Kingcontinuedhisnonviolentmethodsbecause____.

A.theywerelegalinMontgomery

B.theywereeffective

C.mostpeopleareincapableofviolence

D.mostpeoplebelievedhewouldreceivetheNobelPeacePrize

3.WhichofthefollowingismentionedinthepassageasameansbywhichDr.Kingtriedtobringaboutsocialjustice?

A.Storeboycotts.B.Congressionaldebates.

C.Peacefulmarches.D.Visitstojails.

4.Accordingtothepassage,howmanytimeswasDr.Kingputinjail?

A.One.B.Betweentwoandten.

C.Twelve.D.Atleasttwenty-four.

5.Theauthorimpliesthatinthe1960'sDr.Kingwasknown__________.

A.tofewpeopleinMontgomeryB.topeopleinmanycountries

C.primarilybythemedicalprofessionD.personallybyseverallawyers