字典翻译 问答 小学 英语 BecauseofthefinancialcrisisintheUSandUKcollegestudentsarebeginningtostruggletofindwaystopaytheirtuitionfeesandaccommodations.RecentlytwomajorUSstudentloanlenders—CitibankandJPMorganChase—announcedth
问题标题:
BecauseofthefinancialcrisisintheUSandUKcollegestudentsarebeginningtostruggletofindwaystopaytheirtuitionfeesandaccommodations.RecentlytwomajorUSstudentloanlenders—CitibankandJPMorganChase—announcedth
问题描述:

BecauseofthefinancialcrisisintheUSandUKcollegestudentsarebeginningtostruggletofindwaystopaytheirtuitionfeesandaccommodations.

RecentlytwomajorUSstudentloanlenders—CitibankandJPMorganChase—announcedtheywereleavingthestudentloanindustryaltogether.Becausebankscurrentlyhavealackofcredit(存款额)theyarereluctanttoofferstudentslow­interestloans(贷款)thatneedaseveral­yearwaitforanyreturnofinterest.

IntheUSmanyundergraduatestopuptheirfinancialneedswithaprivateloanalthoughthemajoritycangetgovernment­fundedloans.Inthe2005­2006academicyear$17billioninprivatestudentloanswasusedtofinancehighereducation.TheshortfallinprivatefundinghasyettobecoveredandwillhitmanyUSstudentshard.

AcrosstheAtlanticUKstudentshavebeenlesstroubledbythecrisis.MostundergraduatesintheUKcovertheiruniversityexpenseswithgovernment­fundedloansandgrants(助学金).Theirbiggestconcernisasuddensteepincreaseinstudentrent.

Mostyoungprofessionalsnowrenthousessince80percentofUKmortgageschemes(住房抵押贷款计划)havedisappeared—adirectresultofthecreditcrisis.Thishasboostedthehouserentmarket.

InlargecitiesUKstudentsarepayingalmost6.5percentmoreinrentthanthepreviousyear.FiguresfromtheUKorganizationAccommodationforStudentshowstudentsinbigcitiessuchasLondonpayinganaverageweeklyrentof$103.

Yetdespitestudents'sufferingthenumberofthisyear’suniversityapplicationsisexpectedtogrow.Duringeconomicslumpspeopleregardfurthereducationasawaytosurvivetoughjobmarkets.

【小题1】Accordingtothepassagebanksareunwillingtoofferstudentsloansbecause________.

A.thestudentsarepoorandsometimestheycan’tpayoffthedebtB.bankspreferlendingthemoneytotheyoungprofessionalsC.banksdon’thaveenoughmoneyleftatthepresenttimeD.theythinkcollegestudentsarenotstudyinghard【小题2】Theunderlinedphrase“topup”inParagraph3probablymeans________.A.putupB.makeupC.fi

李莹回答:
  【小题1】C   【小题2】C   【小题3】D   【小题4】D   【小题5】A解析   分析:   文章主要讲述了英国和美国的大学生们正面临着经济危机的影响。   【小题1】事实细节题。文中第二段提到“...bankscurrentlyhavealackofcredit”说明银行的存款额不足,故C项正确。C   【小题2】词义推测题。文中第三段提到学生们除了得到国家的助学贷款外,也可以通过私人贷款来满足经济需求,可猜测topup的意思为“给….添满,盛满”,故fillup正确。选C   【小题3】事实细节题。结合文章内容可知A、B、C三项都是正确的。D项的内容:大学的学费有很大的提高,文章中没有提及,故选D。   【小题4】推理判断题。文中第三段提到很多学生通过私人贷款来满足自己的经济需求,并且在2005到2006年间有170亿美元用于学生的私人贷款,说明D项是正确的。   【小题5】主旨大意题。通读文章可知文章主要讲述了英美限时训练的大学生面临的经济危机。选A   考点:   考查教育类短文
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