问题标题:
主语从句 知识讲解 who 和whoever的区别
问题描述:
To improve the quality of our products,we asked for the suggestions______had used the products. (whoever/who/whichever/which) 答案是whoever,为什么不是who呢? 另外, class regulations require____is the last to leave the classroom turn off all the lights. (who/whoever)请问,应选择哪一个? who与whoever到底有什么区别?
加糖稀饭回答:
"两道题目都使用whoever。 who 和whoever都可以引导主语从句,只能置于句首,不能用形式主语it代替。它们也都有“谁”的含义, 但能否互相替代呢?请观察下列句子并选择正确选项: (A) ________ leaves the room last ought to turn off the light. A. Anyone B. Who C. Whoever D. No matter who (B) ________ will give us a talk is unknown to us all. A. Whoever B. Who C. Anyone D. No matter who 句(A) 的正确选项为C。whoever 的含义是:the person who... 或anyone who... [无论(不管)是谁],前者特指,后者泛指。句(A)的意思是:无论谁最后离开房间都应该关灯。又如: Whoever (Anyone who) breaks the law should be punished. 不管谁违法都应该受到惩罚。 Whoever (The person who) told you it was lying. 无论谁告诉你的都是说谎。 句(B)的正确选项为B。who虽然也可以引导主语从句,但它常保留本身疑问的含义,即“谁”。句(B)的意思为:对我们大家来说,谁给我们讲话还不知道。又如: Who will go with us has not yet been decided. 谁和我们一起去还没决定。 Who will be sent abroad is unknown. 还不知道谁将被派往国外。"
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