高考英语倒装考点分类详解一、否定词开头的句子用部分倒装以含否定意义的词语开头的句子，用部分倒装。常见的含有否定意义的词语有never, hardly, seldom, little, few, not until, not, no, no sooner, by no means等。如：1. Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere else ________ such a beautiful place. (辽宁卷)A. can you find B. you could findC. you can find D. could you find【分析】答案选A。因为否定词nowhere else放在句首，句子要用部分倒装，又是现在时态。2. The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once ________ with each other. (全国卷)A. they had quarrelled B. they have quarrelledC. have they quarrelledD. had they quarrelled【分析】答案选C。由否定意义的词never once开头，句子用部分倒装；前一并列分句已经提示要用现在完成时态。3. I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in all my life ________ so happy! (北京卷)A. did I feel B. I felt C. I had felt D. had I felt 【分析】答案选D。以否定词never 开头的句子要部分倒装；过去(got the job )的过去，要用过去完成时。4. Not until all the fish died in the river ________ how serious the pollution was. (全国卷)A. did the villagers realize B. the villagers realizedC. the villagers did realizeD. didn’t the villagers realize【分析】答案选A。以not until开头的句子，主句要用部分倒装。5. Not a single song ________ at yesterday’s party. (上海卷)A. she sang B. sang she C. did she sing D. she did sing【分析】答案选C。以not等否定意义的词开头的句子要部分倒装。6. Little ________ about his own safety, though he was in great danger himself. (上海卷)A. does he care B. did he care C. he cares D. he cared【分析】答案选B。以含否定意义的little开头，句子要用部分倒装；后文表明要用一般过去时，所以要用did he care。7. Not until I began to work ________ how much time I had wasted. (全国卷)A. didn’t I realize B. did I realize C. I didn’t realize D. I realize【分析】答案选B。 not until引导的状语置于句首时，主句用部分倒装。[1][2][3][4]下一页 说明:引用此文请注明出处,并请保留该文章链接地址,谢谢~~二、not only…but also…句的部分倒装not only…but also…前后连接两个句子时，not only后的句子要用部分倒装，但but also后的分句不用倒装。如：1. ________ snacks and drinks but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest. (上海卷)A. Not only they broughtB. Not only did they bringC. Not only brought they D. Not only they did bring【分析】答案选B。2. Not only ________ interested in football but ________ beginning to show an interest in it. (上海春)A. the teacher himself is; all his students are B. the teacher himself is; are all his studentsC. is the teacher himself; are all his studentsD. is the teacher himself; all his students are【分析】答案选D。3. Not only ________ polluted but ________ crowded. (上海卷)A. was the city; were the streetsB. the city was; were the streetsC. was the city; the streets wereD. the city was; the streets were【分析】答案选C。三、only加状语放在句首时的部分倒装“only＋状语”位于句首时，要用部分倒装，only后的状语可以是副词、介词短语、从句等。注意：在only后作状语的是从句时，从句不要用倒装，要部分倒装的是主句。如：1. I failed in the final examination last term, and only then ________ the importance of studies. (重庆卷)A. I realized B. I had realizedC. had I realized D. did I realize【分析】答案选D。“only+作状语的副词then”放在句首，句子要用部分倒装；又因为then就是指前一分句描述的这一过去时间，要用一般过去时。2. ________ can you expect to get a pay rise. (北京卷)A. With hard work B. Although work hardC. Only with hard workD. Now that he works hard【分析】答案选C。题干是部分倒装句，能使句了倒装的只有C：以“only＋作状语的介词短语”开头。3. Only when your identity has been checke