问题标题:
英语,定语从句中where一点点问题1.MissLiu,___youtalkedtojustnow,ismymathsteacher.答案是whom,但我觉得who也可以吧..更何况后面有ismymathsteacher所以更应该用主语?...2.Thewomanwascarryingajar____she
问题描述:
英语,定语从句中where一点点问题
1.MissLiu,___youtalkedtojustnow,ismymathsteacher.
答案是whom,但我觉得who也可以吧..更何况后面有ismymathsteacher所以更应该用主语?...
2.Thewomanwascarryingajar____shehadputsomeflowers.
答案是where,为什么?不是应该是which吗>?
3.Beijingisthecity___theOlympicGameswillbeheldin2008.
为什么是where呢?这里不是缺少宾语吗?
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顺便再和我理清一下问地点是where和which的区别,能举例子就更好了..在原有的分上继续追加5分..
沈恒德回答:
定语从句最好用还原法来解答,因为定语从句就是有两句合为了一句
1.还原为两句话:
MissLiuismymathsteacher.
YoutalkedtoMissLiujustnow.
所以做了talkedto的宾语,要是选项有whom,也有who,做宾语时最好选whom;既做主语又做宾语时只选who.
例如:
Ilikethemanwhoismyboss.
这一句里who做定语从句主语,只能用who
2.Thewomanwascarryingajar.
Shehadputsomeflowersinthejar.
jar在定于从句中做状语inthejar,故用hwere
3.Bejingisthecity.
TheOlympicGameswullbeheldin2008inthecity.
同上面句子,thecity作状语inthecity,所以用where
地点是where和which的区别:
就是吧地点放进定于从句中去,还原为一个完整的句子,像上面的2,3题,看地点在句中做什么成分,做状语用where,作宾语用which或that
例句:
1.Thevillage,wherewespentourholidaylastmonth,wasdestroyedintheearthquake.
把village放回定于从句中Wespentourholidayinthevillagelastmonth.做状语用where
2.Thebuildingwherehehaslivedformanyyearswillbeturneddown.
Hehaslivedinthebuildingformanyyears.
作状语用where
3.Hewenttothecitywhichhehadbeendreamingof.
Hehadbeendreamingoftheplace
做dreamingof的宾语用which或that
4.Helikeslivingalone,andsaysthathewantstogoandliveinaplacewhichnobodyknows.
Nobodyknowstheplace.做know的宾语,用which或that
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