阅读理解
Parentswhosmokeoftenopenawindoworturnonafantocleartheairofsecond-handsmokebutexpertsnowhavefoundanothersmoking-relatedthreattochildren'shearth:third-handsmoke.
That'stheexpressionwhichisusedtodescribetheinvisibleyetpoisonousgasesthatsticktosmokers'hairandclothingandotherthingsintheroom.Thesegasesstaylongaftersmokehasclearedfromtheroom.Youngchildrencangetthemontheirhandsespeciallyiftheyareplayingonthefloor.
“Everyoneknowsthatsecond-handsmokeisbadbuttheydon'tknowaboutthis”saidDr.JonathanP.WinickofftheleadauthorofthestudyatHarvardMedicalSchool.
“Whentheirkidsareoutofthehousetheymightsmoke.Ortheysmokeinthecar.Theythinkit'sokaybecausethesecond-handsmokeisn'tgettingtotheirkids.”DrWinickoffcontinued.
Third-handsmokeiswhatonesmellswhenasmokergetsinanelevator(电梯)aftergoingoutsideforacigaretteorinahotelroomwherepeoplesmoked.“Yournoseisn'tlying.”hesaid.“Thesmellissobadthatyourbrainistellingyou:‘Getaway’”.
Butfarfewerpeoplerealizedtherisksofthird-handsmoke.Sincetheexpressionissonewtheresearchersaskedpeopleiftheyagreedwiththestatementthat“breathingairinaroomtodaywherepeoplesmokedyesterdaycanharmthehealthofchildren.”Only65%ofnonsmokersand43%ofsmokersagreedwiththatstatement.
“Thecentralmessagehereisthatsimplyclosingthekitchendoortotakeasmokeisnotprotectingthekidsfromtheeffectsofthatsmoke”saidanotherdoctor.“Therearesubstances(物质)inthisthird-handsmokeandtheyareacancerriskforanybodyofanyagewhocomesclosetothem.”
Thefactthatthird-handsmokeisharmfulwillmostprobablyleadtoastrictsmokingban(禁止)athome.
(1)
A.
smellsomethingstrangeinahotelr