字典翻译 问答 小学 英语 Technologyistheapplication(应用)ofknowledgetoproduction.Thankstomoderntechnology,wehavebeenabletoincreasegreatlytheefficiencyofourworkforce.Newmachinesandnewmethodshavehelpedcutdowntimeandexpensewhileincre
问题标题：
Technologyistheapplication(应用)ofknowledgetoproduction.Thankstomoderntechnology,wehavebeenabletoincreasegreatlytheefficiencyofourworkforce.Newmachinesandnewmethodshavehelpedcutdowntimeandexpensewhileincre
问题描述：

Technologyistheapplication(应用)ofknowledgetoproduction.Thankstomoderntechnology,wehavebeenabletoincreasegreatlytheefficiencyofourworkforce.Newmachinesandnewmethodshavehelpedcutdowntimeandexpensewhileincreasingoveralloutput.Thishasmeantmoreproductionandahigherstandardofliving.FormostofusinAmerica,moderntechnologyisthoughtofasthereasonwhywecanhavecarsandtelevisionsets.However,technologyhasalsoincreasedtheamountoffoodavailabletous,bymeansofmodernfarmingmachineryandanimalbreedingtechniques,andhasextendedourlifespanvia(通过)medicaltechnology.
Willmankindcontinuetolivelongerandhaveahigherqualityoflife?Inlargemeasuretheanswerdependsontechnologyandourabilitytouseitwidely.Ifwekeepmakingprogressaswehaveoverthepastfiftyyears,theanswerisdefinitelyyes.Theadvancementoftechnologydependsuponresearchanddevelopment,andthelateststatistics(统计)showthattheUnitedStatesiscontinuingtopumpbillionsofdollarsannually(每年)intosuchefforts.Sowhilewearerunningoutofsomescarceresources(少的资源)wemaywellfindtechnologicalsubstitutes(代用品)formanyofthemthroughourresearchprograms.
Therefore,inthefinalanalysisthethreemajorfactorsofproduction(land,laborandcapital)areallinfluencedbytechnology.Whenweneednewskills,ontechniquesinmedicine,peoplewillstartdevelopingnewtechnologytomeetthoseneeds.Asequipmentprovestobesloworinefficient,newmachineswillbeinvented.Technologyrespondstoourneedsinhelpingusmaintainourstandardofliving.
小题1:Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．ThedefinitionoftechnologyB．Moderntechnology
C．TheapplicationoftechnologyD．Thedevelopmentoftechnology
小题2:Whichisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Moderntechnologyisthekeytotheimprovementofstandardofliving.B．Thethreemajorfactorsofproduction(land,laborandcapital)areallinfluencedbytechnology.C．Technologyistheresponsetoourneeds.D．TheUnitedStatesismakinggreateffortstoadvanceitstechnology.

沈新权回答：
　　小题1:B小题2:A小题3:B 　　“科学技术是生产力”是这篇文章的主题。小题1:主旨题。文章的主要笔墨是用在科学技术的作用上，所以答案应选B。小题2:主旨题。文章最后一句Technologyrespondstoourneedsinhelpingusmaintainourstandardofliving就是主题句。小题3:判断题。从文章第2段第2句话…theanswerdependsontechnologyandourabilitytouseitwidely可以肯定答案选B。
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