高考英语历史类阅读理解When in 1789, George Washington became the first president of the United States, there was no permanent capital in which to house the government. During the Revolutionary War several different cities had served as the national capital. In addition, members of congress could not agree as to where this permanent capital should be located. Some officials wanted it in the north, others wanted it in the south. Each of the states hoped that the capital might lie within its own state lines. At last it was decided that the capital should occupy a section by itself, separate from any of the states. The place chosen was situated on the Potomac River. The land belonged originally to the state of Maryland, but Maryland agreed to the national government. The section was named the Washington. Work was begun on the new capital in 1791. in the year 1899 Congress occupied the new capital building at the same time the White House was opened as the home of all future presidents.1. Before the year 1800, the capital of America had been located in _______.A. Maryland B. WashingtonC. New York D. several cities2. Why was it decided that the capital should be separated from any of the states? Because ________.A. the District of Columbia was on the borders of several statesB. the District of Columbia was in the center of AmericaC. Maryland insisted that the capital lie in its own stateD. Each of the states wanted the capital might lie within its own state3. The capital was named after _______.A. an explorer, who first found the placeB. the place where it occupiedC. the first president of the United States of AmericaD. a famous general who fought in the war4. Presidents of the United States live in ________.A. the capital buildingB. MarylandC. New York D. the White House[1][2]下一页 说明:引用此文请注明出处,并请保留该文章链接地址,谢谢~~【答案与解析】本文向我们介绍美国首都的由来。1. D。事实细节题。根据 During the Revolutionary War several different cities had served as the national capital 可知答案为D。2. D。推理判断题。根据 Some officials wanted it in the north, others wanted it in the south. Each of the states hoped that the capital might lie within its own state lines. At last it was decided that the capital should occupy a section by itself, separate from any of the states可知每个州都想成为首都的所在地，因此选择一个与这些州分离的地方再合适不过了，因此答案为D。3. C。事实细节题。根据 When in 1789, George Washington became the first president of the United States和The section was named the Washington可知答案为C。4. D。事实细节题。根据 the White House was opened as the home of all future presidents 可知答案为D。上一页[1][2] 说明:引用此文请注明出处,并请保留该文章链接地址,谢谢~~