1)先后次序关系：atthistime;first;second;atlast;next；previously;simultaneously; 　　eventually；lastbutnotleast；tobeginwith；tostartwith；toend 　　with；finally；seeing...；sincethen；firstofall；afterwards;followingthis;precedingthis. 　　举例：1）simultaneously（同时）：Shewassimultaneouslyworkingandgoingtoschool. 　　2）precedingthis（同时）：Sheisdoingherhomework.Precedingthissheislisteningtothemusic, 　　2)因果关系：because；becauseofthis；beingthat；anotherimportantfactor／reasonof...；since；as；for；inthat...；owingto；dueto；forthereasonthat...；inviewof；thereasonseemstobeobvious;thereareabout...；forthisreason;asaresultofthis；therefore；...andso...；consequently；asaresult；thus；hence；so；sothat...；inconsequence；asaconsequence；accordingly;inevitably;undertheseconditions;thereupon. 　　举例1）inviewofexistingsituation（针对） 　　2）Inconsequenceofitsriseintemperaturethegasexpands.（由于） 　　3）Accordingly,thesechambersremainproscribed.因此,这些铸造室仍是被禁止的. 　　3)转折关系：but；evenso；however；though；eventhough；independentof；despitethat；inspiteofthat；regardlessof;yet...；andyet；butunless. 　　举例1)Andyet...wasitamirage?可是等一等－－－这该不是幻觉吧? 　　2)Butunlesswepersevereinthem,weshallhavenowayoutandnohopeofmodernizingthecountry.不开放不改革没有出路,国家现代化建设没有希望. 　　4)并列关系：and;also；too；aswellas；either...,or...；both...and... 　　5)(补充)递进关系：furthermore；moreover；further；Inthisway；still；notonly...butalso...；not...but...；inaddition(to)；additionally,muchmoreinteresting,morespecifically,next,besides；asfaras...isconcerned;moreover；inotherwords；alongthislineofconsideration；ontheonehand...,ontheotherhand...；even；asapopularsayinggoes...；meanwhile；atthesametime；accordingly；Inthefirstplace...,inthesecondplace... 　　举例1）sheactedaccordingly（她做出了相应地反应） 　　2）Toputitmorespecifically（具体地说）,thefourresponsibilitiesareorganizing,coordinating,executingandmeasuring. 　　6)比较关系：similarly;inlikemanner,incomparisonwith；whencomparedwith；comparedwith；wheninfact...;like...；likewise；apartfrom(doing)...；...ratherthan...,bydoingso；both…and...;inthesameway;notonly...but(also). 　　举例1）Thelargecapitalistis,inlikemanner（以相同的方式）,maintainedfromfundsprovidedinadvance. 　　2）Nowtalkaboutyourselfinthesameway现在用同样的方式谈谈你自己. 　　7)对照(不同点)：yet;still;notwithstanding;rather;neither...nor;although;though;but;however;somethingisjusttheotherwayaround；yet;conversely；unlike；opposedto;asopposedto；incontrast(to)；bywayof；onthecon 　　举例1）Hemustbetold,notwithstanding虽然如此还必须告诉他 　　2）Conversely,Utahhaslost10of13相反,犹他最近13场却输了10场 　　3）Asopposedto;contrastedwith在…对面；与…形成对照