字典翻译 问答 小学 英语 【Whalesliveintheoceanbuttheyarenotfish.Theyarewarm-bloodedmammalsandmusthaveairtobreathe.Thebabiesarebornaliveanddrinkmilkfromthemother'sbody.Ittookmillionsofyearsforthewhaletodevelopasitistoday.】
问题标题:
【Whalesliveintheoceanbuttheyarenotfish.Theyarewarm-bloodedmammalsandmusthaveairtobreathe.Thebabiesarebornaliveanddrinkmilkfromthemother'sbody.Ittookmillionsofyearsforthewhaletodevelopasitistoday.】
问题描述:

Whalesliveintheoceanbuttheyarenotfish.Theyarewarm-bloodedmammalsandmusthaveairtobreathe.Thebabiesarebornaliveanddrinkmilkfromthemother'sbody.Ittookmillionsofyearsforthewhaletodevelopasitistoday.

Everyspringgroupsofwhalesswimhundredsofkilometerstowarmplacestobeartheiryoung.Eachgroupgoestothesameplaceeveryyear.Themotherstakeverygoodcareoftheirbabies.Thefullygrownwhalesareverygentleandplayfulwitheachotherandwithhumans.They“talk”toeachotherwithahighnoisethat soundsbeautiful.This“talking”canbeheardformorethan300kilometersinopenwaters.

Yethumanskilloverahundredwhalesaday.Theykillthemtomakewhaleoilsandalotofotherthings.Killingthemisamodernbusinesswithmodernmachinesandevenharpoons(鱼叉炮)thatexplode(爆炸)insidethewhales.Awhalediesveryslowlyandingreatpain.Someshipskilleverywhaletheycanfindeventhemothersandbabies.Thentherearenoyoungwhalestogrowuportobearmoreyoung.

1.Acommonlymistakenbeliefisthat____.

A.whalesaremammals

B.whalesmusthaveairtobreathe

C.whales'babiesdrinkmilk

D.whalesarefish

2.Inthepassage“mammals”referto____.

A.theanimalswhichliveinwater

B.theanimalswhichhavewingsandfeathers

C.theanimalswhicharefedontheirmothers'milk

D.thethingswhichliveinearthandhavenobackbones

3.Everyspringeachgroupofwhales____.

A.swimonlyafewkilometers

B.returntothesameplaceastheydidbefore

C.gotodifferentplaces

D.gotocoldplacestobeartheiryoung

4.Whenwhalestalkitsoundslike____.

A.talking

B.whispering

C.quarreling

D.singing

5.Everyyearhumanskill____allovertheworld.

汤风鸣回答:
  1.D2.C3.B4.D5.A   分析:   1.D细节题。根据第一段第一行Whalesliveintheoceanbuttheyarenotfish.Theyarewarm-bloodedmammalsandmusthaveairtobreathe.说明D的说法是错误的,是人们经常会误会的想法,故D符合题意。2.C推理题。根据第一段23句Theyarewarm-bloodedmammalsandmusthaveairtobreathe.Thebabiesarebornaliveanddrinkmilkfromthemother'sbody.说明mammals是一种靠妈妈的奶水的哺乳动物,故C正确。3.B细节题。根据第二段12行Everyspringgroupsofwhalesswimhundredsofkilometerstowarmplacestobeartheiryoung.Eachgroupgoestothesameplaceeveryyear.说明B正确。4.D推理题。根据第二段第三行They“talk”toeachotherwithahighnoisethat soundsbeautiful.是鲸鱼的声音很好听,故听起来像是唱歌,故D正确。5.A计算题。根据最后一段第一行humanskilloverahundredwhalesaday一年365天,故一年要杀死的鲸鱼大约是A项。   考点:   考查科普类阅读   点评:   文章介绍了鲸鱼的各种信息。本文对推理题考查较为细致,要求考生抓住文章细节,合理推测,准确定位,精准判断。
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